Thief. Warrior. Gladiator. Barbarian.
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Jul. 4th, 2009 @ 01:58 pm
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Between the time when the oceans drank Atlantis and the rise of the sons of Aryas there was an age undreamed of. And unto this Conan, destined to bear the jeweled crown of Aquilonia upon a troubled brow. It is I, his chronicler, who alone can tell thee of his saga…
…LET ME TELL YOU OF THE DAYS OF HIGH ADVENTURE! 
25 Tracks • 82:09PROLOGUE • ANVIL OF CROM (Conan the Barbarian) 3:36 HYBORIAN TREASURES (The Adventures of Conan) 3:30 RIDDLE OF STEEL • RIDERS OF DOOM (Conan the Barbarian) 5:32 ILLUSION'S LAKE (Conan the Destroyer) 1:14 WIFEING (Theme of Love from Conan the Barbarian) 2:05 DREAM QUEST (Conan the Destroyer) 1:29 ATLANTEAN SWORD (Conan the Barbarian) 3:44 THE DRAGON'S EYE (The Adventures of Conan) 2:14 CRYSTAL PALACE (Conan the Destroyer) 6:08 THEOLOGY • CIVILIZATION (Conan the Barbarian) 3:08 THE KATTA (Conan the Destroyer) 1:00 ALL THE FORCES OF HELL (The Adventures of Conan) 2:16 RIDERS OF TARAMIS (Conan the Destroyer) 3:24 THE LEAVING • THE SEARCH (Conan the Barbarian) 5:56 THE SCROLLS OF SKELOS (Conan the Destroyer) 2:19 THE KITCHEN • THE ORGY (Conan the Barbarian) 6:23 GAZE UPON YOUR DEATH (The Adventures of Conan) 2:31 GIFT OF FURY (Conan the Barbarian) 3:46 ELITE GUARD ATTACKS (Conan the Destroyer) 2:22 RECOVERY (Conan the Barbarian) 2:09 VALERIA REMEMBERED (Conan the Destroyer) 3:04 BATTLE OF THE MOUNDS • DEATH OF REXOR (Conan the Barbarian) 9:25 …BUT THAT IS ANOTHER STORY (Conan the Destroyer) 3:27 AGE OF SWORDS AND SORCERY (The Adventures of Conan) 1:12 
Music Composed and Conducted by Basil Poledouris except “The Orgy” Composed by Basil and Zoë Poledouris Orchestration by Grieg McRitchie
Conan the Barbarian (1982)
Performed by Members of the Orchestra and Chorus of Santa Cecelia and The Radio Symphony of Rome Engineered by Pedegro Savina at International Recording Studios, Rome Text Translation by Beth Lawson and Teresa Cortey “Prologue” Spoken by Mako
The Adventures of Conan: Sword and Sorcery Spectacular (1983)
Performed by The London Studio Symphony Orchestra and Voices Engineered by Eric Tomlinson at Bond Street Recording Studios, London
Conan the Destroyer (1984)
Performed by the Orchestra El Unione Musicisti Di Roma Additional Orchestration by Jack Smalley and Steven Scott Smalley Engineered by Antonio Rampotti at RCA Studios, Rome
 I first bought the soundtrack album for Conan the Barbarian the same day I purchased that for The Hunt for Red October; the latter was one of my first CDs (although not the very first; that would have been Jerry Goldsmith's score for Total Recall). Conan, however, was on one of those old white-shelled MCA cassette tapes with no Dolby and a lousy reduction of the LP cover art (" Note: There is approximately 1 minute 26 seconds of blank tape at the end of Program 1"). I still have that tape, almost worn down to nothing. I keep it for sentimental reasons. I had just seen Red October and was impressed by several moments in the score (some of which were not on that album), and had remembered a bold theme from Conan the Destroyer that I really wanted to hear, so I figured that Basil Poledouris was somebody whose music I wanted to check out. Alas, that theme was not on the Conan the Barbarian soundtrack album, but by Crom what was there was one of the most impressive forty-seven minutes of music that I'd ever heard. I took to the battle music immediately, and as for the rest, more I listened to it, the more I wanted to listen to it, and this was my reaction completely divorced from the film, which I had not seen for quite a while at the time (and even then, probably only on television). I eventually rented the film and was amazed not only by how much the film used its music as a narrative tool, but by how much really good music was in the film that didn't appear on the album. The film itself remains a personal favorite of mine for its exhilarating battle sequences and operatic tone. The score is hands down the most sophisticated aspect of the film, but it such a perfect musical reflection of the film's story, ideas and setting that it reaches heights of film/music interaction that Sergeis Eisenstein and Prokofiev would have been proud of (I don't always like John Milius' films, but they do always have great scores). I also caught up to Conan the Destroyer on video and found the score to be much more conventional but with splendid highlights. Several cues seemed to be recycled almost directly from Conan the Barbarian, which I found somewhat odd. That theme that I had remembered, the one that prompted me to purchase Conan the Barbarian in the first place, it was right there in the main title, glorious and heroic. Unfortunately, in addition to the film being monaural, the music in the main title was obscured by thundering hooves, but I did record the end credits, which had a piece of that main title theme, and made finding the soundtrack album a priority. Of course, as anybody familiar with the Conan the Destroyer score is aware of, the album omits the main title. The track titled "Main Title/Riders of Taramis" has a piece of "Conan and Bombaata Battle" tracked in before segueing into the cue for the fight at the shrine. To make matters worse, the cue that immediately proceeds the presentation of the main theme in the end title is heard as part of "Dueling Wizards" on the soundtrack album, making for something of a tease in that respect. When Varèse Sarabande released these two titles on CD, I hit the roof when I saw that Conan the Barbarian had additional tracks on it — this was the first expanded release of a score I had ever seen! The disc of Conan the Destroyer, however, was a straight reissue of the LP configuration. Ford A. Thaxton has said that the reason why Poledouris chose not to include the main title on the soundtrack album is because he was dissatisfied with the performance, but I have to say that on a personal level I have always wanted that track, and it became one of my holy grails. And whenever someone would mention the possibility of myself making a Conan mix, I always cited the lack of available music from Conan the Destroyer as being a primary reason why I couldn't. I meant, of course, that I couldn't feel comfortable making a Conan mix without including this track. And of course, there was no third film which would make it somewhat difficult to make a decent concept album. I am understandably not going to get into too many details here, but I have found, at long last, this holy grail of mine. It doesn't sound all that great, but it is in stereo and more than listenable (and I've made a lot of… special modifications myself; it actually consists of two takes recorded separately that I had to combine to replicate its intended flow). I can certainly hear why Poledouris had reservations about the performance, but it's just such an exciting piece of music that it transcends the playing (which could honestly be said about some parts of the Conan the Barbarian score as well). It's all here, that propulsive rhythm, the clanging adaptation of "Anvil of Crom," the brassy rise and fall of an adventure theme only Poledouris could have composed. And furthermore I had forgotten that it blossoms into a soaring rendition of the "Riddle of Steel" theme as Conan is seen praying at the shrine. I finally have a piece of music that I've wanted for over twenty years and forget all that bullshit about "wanting" being better than "having," this is only two minutes and thirty-seven seconds and it's my version of bliss. What can I say? I'm even glad that I had to tinker with it. But it gets even better. I couldn't make a Conan mix because I didn't have this track. I also couldn't make one because there was no third Conan film and therefore no third Poledouris Conan score. However, in addition to the two Conan features, Basil Poledouris also composed the score for The Adventures of Conan: Sword and Sorcery Spectacular stunt show at Universal Studios in 1983. The music for this program was released by SuperTracks, and it is quite a handsome work in its own right, and while it doesn't have direct quotes to the thematic material from Conan the Barbarian, they are referenced, and there are several ideas that the composer would develop and incorporate into the Conan the Destroyer score one year later. As this was a compilation that I had been dying to make but never could, I did pull out all the stops. I took advantage of the slightly greater capacity of the Hewlett Packard CD-Rs I've started using since the Memorex inkjet discs started injecting newer discs without printable surfaces surrounding the center ring, and so this is the longest mix that I've ever made, running over 82 minutes. I have, for the most part, abandoned incorporating index markers onto my CDs because there are so few players out there that have that feature anymore (hell, I don't even have a player with the index function), but seeing as this was a Conan mix which featured a few compound tracks, I included several of them. What was really nice about putting this mix together was how well the scores balanced each other out: Conan the Barbarian provides the emotional connections, lust and fury; Conan the Destroyer provides a greater sense of adventure and mystery while The Adventures of Conan imparts a sense of wonder and discovery.  - PROLOGUE • ANVIL OF CROM (Conan the Barbarian) 3:36
One of the wonderful things about working on a mix upon which you're so familiar with the music is that you often find choices making themselves for you. I had no indecision whatsoever as to how I should open this album. The opening of the Milan CD (which is otherwise a straight reissue of the LP without the extra tracks that were on the Varèse Sarabande edition) features Mako's monologue over Basil Poledouris' percussion-based prologue; while I generally dislike dialogue on my soundtrack albums, I have always found this to be the perfect introduction to the music. I also knew that I was not going to be using many of Poledouris' percussion tracks from Conan the Barbarian (e.g. "The Witch," "Battle Preparations," although I do like the references to Fumio Hayaska's score for The Seven Samurai). The original LP and the Varèse CD open with "Anvil of Crom," the film's powerful main title which blasts out Conan's main theme on 24 French horns (talk about a wall of sound!) and an expanded percussion section; this thunderous opening would be referenced by Jerry Goldsmith in his score for Total Recall. This portion of the theme will be associated with Conan's heroics and will return prominently in Conan the Destroyer. As the title sequence, which features the forging of an impressive sword, begins to focus on young Conan (Jorge Sanz), the "Riddle of Steel" theme is heard on strings. This theme will be associated primarily with Conan's emotional arc in Conan the Barbarian, and while it does return in the second film, its appearances are much more fleeting as keeping with the tenor of the film. There is an index marker at the transition point between the two cues.
- HYBORIAN TREASURES (The Adventures of Conan) 3:30
In 1982, Universal Studios, reacting to the public's interest in fantasy films in the wake of Star Wars as evidenced by the success of such movies as The Dark Crystal, Excalibur and The Beastmaster, decided to create a fantasy stunt show at their theme park based upon their own property, the enormously successful Conan the Barbarian. It was therefore only fitting that they would hire Poledouris to provide the music. SuperTracks released the resulting recording as a two-track CD; the first track had the sound for the show (including dialogue), the second just the music. The first track proved invaluable when it came to titling the selected portions of the suite. Here a sprightly opening builds up to Poledouris' forbidding "Dragon's Eye" motif, which is followed by a major mode motif for Conan that is based loosely on "Anvil of Crom."
- RIDDLE OF STEEL • RIDERS OF DOOM (Conan the Barbarian) 5:32
Young Conan is told the story of his god Crom by his father (William Smith), who instructs him that he must learn "the riddle of steel" to be accepted into Valhalla. We hear an innocent version of that theme, but the idyll is broken by raiding Vanir, signaled by a warning call from the brass. The choral music is inspired by both Carl Orff's Carmina Burana and the music of Sergei Prokofiev (whose scores for the films of Sergei Eisenstein were a primary stylistic influence on the film/music interaction for Conan the Barbarian), though with a more Eastern flavor. There is an index marker at the transition from one part of this piece to the other.
- ILLUSION'S LAKE (Conan the Destroyer) 1:14
While there are many very heroic moments in Conan the Destroyer, which is on the whole a much more conventional score than Conan the Barbarian, much of the score is also devoted to the central enigmas of the storyline. Mysterioso textures are heard as Conan (Arnold Schwarzenegger) and his band travel across a misty lake to the palace of Toth-Amon (Pat Roach) to seek the missing Princess Jehnna (Olivia D'Abo).
- WIFEING (Theme of Love from Conan the Barbarian) 2:05
Conan finds himself drawn to Valeria, the Queen of Thieves (Sandahl Bergman), and the two of them feel love for the first time in their lives. This cue begins with their lovemaking and then plays over a montage which covers the development of their relationship. The blossoming love theme bears the distinct influence of the film scores of Miklós Rózsa, whom Poledouris credits as being one of the primary reasons he became interested in music. While I generally drop subtitles if they don't fit into my overall format for the track listings, here the original subtitle is preserved because it worked just fine in that context.
- DREAM QUEST (Conan the Destroyer) 1:29
A somber flute quotes a dark theme for Queen Taramis (Sarah Douglas) which is reprised on brass in an arrangement that evokes "Riders of Doom" (track 3) at the conclusion of this track. Poledouris also introduces a theme for the journey the forms the basis for the film itself here, which is heard in a glittering setting here as well as a more intimate flute version for a short conversation between Jehnna and Bombaata (Wilt Chamberlain).
- ATLANTEAN SWORD (Conan the Barbarian) 3:44
Conan is freed after a childhood and adolescence in slavery, and he takes refuge from a group of pursuing wolves in a cave. Quiet strings, bells and glass harmonica are heard as he finds the ruins of a royal court complete with the skeletal remains, one of whom has a sword which fascinates Conan. A noble brass motif is heard, intoning as though the voice of the long-dead giants. "The Riddle of Steel" concludes this cue as Conan exits the cave with the sword to face the wolves, and in the next scene is wearing fur coat.
- THE DRAGON'S EYE (The Adventures of Conan) 2:14
A pair of young thieves attempt to steal treasure from a ruined temple, which is scored with a passage for bells and strings denoting great wonder. An evil wizard urges them to "Come To Me," knowing that they will eventually reach the Dragon's Eye, which allow him to return to power, featuring a powerful rendition of the artifact's theme
- CRYSTAL PALACE (Conan the Destroyer) 6:08
A short, repeating woodwind and harpsichord motif for Toth-Amon's palace begins this track. Brass and percussion take over with another motif, this one relentless and mounting as Conan must battle Amon without help of his companions, who are trapped. A dazzling rendition of the "Dream Quest" theme is heard as Conan works out exactly how to defeat the evil Wizard. His rescue of Jehnna is scored with flutes and strings reprising a section of "The Awakening" from Conan the Barbarian (not heard on this compilation) that was in a part of the scene that was edited out of the American theatrical prints. The album edit of the cue, which omits a few seconds towards the beginning. I decided that those few seconds weren't necessary, and the jump in sound quality from one source to the other would be too jarring to bother including, so this is the track as it appears on the Conan the Destroyer soundtrack album.
- THEOLOGY • CIVILIZATION (Conan the Barbarian) 3:08
One of the best things about the score for Conan the Barbarian is that because the film uses the music as a primary storytelling device, most of the cues are actually fully-formed musical pieces, each with a beginning, a middle and an end. This delightful track is such an example; it begins with Conan and Subotai (surfing legend Gerry Lopez) discussing their relationships to their gods and the gods to each other — "Crom laughs at your Four Winds. He laughs from his mountain." "My god is stronger. He is the everlasting sky! Your god lives underneath him." — and continues as the duo visit several cities and Conan discovers the primitive civilizations of the time. Tinkling bells, English horn, clarinet and flute evoke the burgeoning friendship between the two men; the strings take over as they are seen running from town to town. This theme would be reprised later in the score of Conan the Barbarian for Subotai's rescue of Conan from the "Tree of Woe." I had planned on placing index markers at the transition points of each compound track; in most cases, there was a pretty clear point of demarcation from one to the other. Now, there is an index marker where "Theology" becomes "Civilization," but it doesn't really mean much as "Theology · Civilization" isn't really a compound track but rather a single piece of music that scores two events the titles refer to.
- THE KATTA (Conan the Destroyer) 1:00
I have no idea whether this was done at the request of the director, producers or what, but several of the cues for Conan the Destroyer were adaptations of cues for Conan the Barbarian. "The Katta" is a new recording of the cue "Discipline of Steel" from the first film, and features a meandering version of the "Anvil of Crom" theme on English horn. The conclusion of the piece features a harp sequence not in the original version.
- ALL THE FORCES OF HELL (The Adventures of Conan) 2:16
The young male thief is transformed into Conan to heroic brass and strings. He is just in time, as the evil wizard begins to raise minions from the dead to the sound of a forbidding passage for choir and percussion.
- RIDERS OF TARAMIS (Conan the Destroyer) 3:24
This is actually the cue titled "Battle at the Shrine," and was the opening track of the Conan the Destroyer soundtrack album. The main title had been excised, and a section of music from Conan's battle with the keepers of the Horn grafted on to it (on the album, this is also tracked into the beginning of "Conan and Bombaata Battle"). I decided as I hadn't planned on including "Conan and Bombaata Battle," that I would include the album edit of "Battle at the Shrine." After a suspenseful beginning, a new arrangement of "Anvil of Crom" is heard, which (on this, the album edit) leads into a heroic new theme for Conan the composer wrote for the sequel, itself built along the same rising and falling lines as both "Anvil of Crom" and "Riddle of Steel." Angry versions of Taramis' theme is heard as Conan and Malak (Tracey Walter) are attacked; Malak is represented by a theme for woodwinds that Poledouris used briefly for Subotai in Conan the Barbarian, heard in the cues "Escape" and "Resourceful Warriors" A.K.A. "Cunning Warriors" (neither of which appear on any version of the soundtrack album). Because it covers so much of the thematic material in the film, an edit of "Battle at the Shrine" was used in the film's end credits. I didn't make an official "side one" and "side two" on this disc, but this is the unofficial conclusion of "side one."

- THE LEAVING • THE SEARCH (Conan the Barbarian) 5:56
The love theme is heard in one of its most beautiful performances as Valeria tries to convince Conan not to take up the offer of King Osric (Max Von Sydow) to rescue his daughter (Valérie Quennessen) from the Mountain of Power. Conan, however, has found a symbol which links the cult of Thulsa Doom (James Earl Jones) to the Vanir that raided his village ("Riders of Doom," track 3) and killed his parents ("Gift of Fury," track 18), and makes the decision to make the journey to a wrenching crescendo, which resolves into the most intimate version of the love theme heard in either film. As Conan sets out, a new melody is introduced, an appropriately meandering work that goes through a myriad of variations as Conan nears the object of his search. A more mysterious passage featuring a distant fanfare heard voiced by several instruments is then heard as Conan discovers the Mounds, and with them their wizard keeper and the film's narrator (Mako), who will be named "Akiro" in Conan the Destroyer. While I have isolated versions of each of these cues ("The Search" was included on the original LP while "The Leaving" was not) and could have put them in separate places on the album, I instead chose to present them joined as they are in the film and on the Varèse CD, although there is again an index marker at the transition between the two cues.
- THE SCROLLS OF SKELOS (Conan the Destroyer) 2:19
Woodwinds and strings are heard as Conan and his band penetrate deep into the crypt to recover the Horn of Dagoth and the wizard begins to suspect that not all is right with Taramis' ambitions. This cue has a similar flavor to "Atlantean Sword" (track 7), as it is also evoking a mystical aura about the ancient past. A beautiful passage for flute and strings close off the track.
- THE KITCHEN • THE ORGY (Conan the Barbarian) 6:23
Conan, Valeria and Subotai sneak into the Mountain of Power through the kitchen and follow a soup made from human body parts through the underground caves to a thunderous adaptation of the primary Thulsa Doom theme introduced in "Riders of Doom" (track 3). As with "The Leaving · The Search," this was a case where only one of these cues, "The Orgy," was on the original LP but the Varèse CD featured another cue attached, albeit here not mixed together. I could have separated them, but decided instead to mimic the transition that appears in the film so that we proceed from "The Kitchen" to "The Orgy" without a break, although once again there is an index marker at the point of demarcation. "The Orgy" is the only source music that I included on this album, and it consists of several repeating musical phrases being passed around the orchestra in an almost minimalistic manner creating a hypnotic spell as our heroes sneak around the distracted revelers and Thulsa Doom turns himself into a giant snake. There is an interesting backstory to this piece: Poledouris was apparently suffering from writer's block when working on this piece of music. He had elements of a melody he knew he wanted to use but couldn't figure out how to make them work. He had apparently been working on it for days when his nine-year-old daughter Zoë, fed up with hearing him pound out the same notes on the piano over and over again, stormed into his office and said informed her father that he had it all wrong, and played how she thought the music should go on her recorder. Zoë had given him the solution to his problem, and so Poledouris credited her as co-writer on the piece, and Zoë Poledouris became the youngest member of B.M.I. when it was published. The piece would be reprised in Conan the Destroyer for Taramis' ritual to bring forth Dagoth.
- GAZE UPON YOUR DEATH (The Adventures of Conan) 2:31
The evil wizard and his undead minions fall upon Conan and the other thief, but they manage to prevail by pitching their enemies into a giant pit. Unfortunately, the wizard emerges as a gigantic dragon, presenting a whole new threat to the heroes. Several of the ideas in this cue would form the basis for the development of the thematic material from Conan the Barbarian in the score for Conan the Destroyer.
- GIFT OF FURY (Conan the Barbarian) 3:46
The sword of Conan's father entrances the raiding Vanir, who reveal themselves to be led by Rexor (Ben Davidson), Thorgrim (Sven Ole Thorsen) and Thulsa Doom. Thulsa Doom's secondary theme is an adaptation of "Dies Irae," the Catholic Mass for the Dead. Conan's mother (Nadiuska) holds her child beside her but is hypnotized by Doom into lowering her defenses. The tragic but understated conclusion to this cue is an example of how well the music works to convey the inner emotions of the stoic main character in the film.
- ELITE GUARD ATTACKS (Conan the Destroyer) 2:22
This is an exciting action cue in which Poledouris' new theme for Conan is given a few swashbuckling flourishes as it is set against relentless renditions of the theme for Taramis and her operatives. This was apparently a very difficult cue to record, as there are several different takes of it on the scoring sessions tapes, but the final version as it appears on the album is one hell of a ride built around the ostinato that Poledouris formed his main title around (see track 23) as Conan battles the head of the Queen's guard (Sven Ole Thorsen again); this is the album edit and is actually only the second portion of the cue as it appears in the film.
- RECOVERY (Conan the Barbarian) 2:09
This cue starts with "Anvil of Crom" on English horn, which then proceeds to "Riddle of Steel" before the trumpet takes over are heard in this introspective moment as Conan feels his strength returning; this sequence is repeated again with a choir. This is one of the most arresting pieces of music from either film, a beautiful reworking of familiar material to illustrate not only how a character feels but how he has been changed by his experiences.
- VALERIA REMEMBERED (Conan the Destroyer) 3:04
The love theme in Conan the Barbarian culminates in the dramatic "Funeral Pyre." Taramis tempts Conan with a promise to bring Valeria back to life, and the music from this sequence is reprised. It is heard again when Conan is offered the chance to rule at Jehnna's side, but with a new bridge for the princess (now queen) featuring an adaptation of the "Dream Quest" theme.
- BATTLE OF THE MOUNDS • DEATH OF REXOR (Conan the Barbarian) 9:25
This lengthy suite encapsulates the events of the sequence surrounding the final battle in Conan the Barbarian, and is the action climax of this disc. "Battle of the Mounds" features several variations on Thulsa Doom's main theme as introduced in "Riders of Doom" (track 3) as well as the first appearance of the theme for the wizard, which would return along with the character in the sequel. One of the standout moments in the score and film is the calm before the storm, during which Conan prays to Crom for the first time to an inversion of the "Riddle of Steel" theme. "Death of Rexor" features several Wagnerian passages as Conan faces off against his more powerful foe; thunderous brass gives away to a serene string sequence as Crom, impressed by Conan's determination, answers his prayer and returns Valeria to Earth just long enough to save the Cimmerian's life. Powerful statements of "Anvil of Crom" and "Riddle of Steel" are heard as Conan triumphs. Thulsa Doom's secondary "Dies Irae" theme returns; I tracked the strings over the choral portion when I found the effect was rather interesting, and leads to a brief statement of the love theme on brass as Conan raises both his Atlantean sword and his father's sword, broken by his own fury in combat with Rexor. Ethereal choral passages are heard as Thulsa Doom, bereft of his warriors, plans to have his worshippers kill themselves to give him power. A dark adaptation of the "Dies Irae" theme is heard as Conan prowls the temple. The R1 "Collector's Edition" DVD of Conan the Barbarian restores a conversation between Conan and Subotai that immediately preceded this scene that was excised from American theatrical prints; the cue started right before the transition point between shots and so the original American releases of the film had previously cut the very beginning of "Battle of the Mounds." Similarly, while the score is unchanged between the two versions of the film, American theatrical version had different shots to avoid any hint of the princess, who, betrayed by Thulsa Doom is leading Conan to him. This was pretty much the only time I did any 'editorializing' on the tracks from Conan the Barbarian, and the only time on this project I combined music from from two separate tracks of each source myself ("Riders of Taramis" [track 13] contains a piece of "Conan and Bombaata Battle," but that was Poledouris' choice and not my doing); my initial edit contained material from "Cunning Traps" A.K.A. "Resourceful Warriors" in between these two tracks, but these were cut for considerations of both sound quality and album pacing. There is, of course, an index marker at the transition point between the two cues.
- …BUT THAT IS ANOTHER STORY (Conan the Destroyer) 3:27
Akiro's theme is reprised from a sequence in which he has a battle of magic wills in "Dueling Wizards." The rousing variation on the new Conan theme heard as the band of heroes escapes from the Sanctuary of the Horn was later retracked into the end of the film as the epilogue and beginning of the end title scroll. I mimicked the transition from that cue to the first part of the main title that appears in the Conan the Destroyer end credits, but instead of proceeding to "Riders of Taramis" as it does in the film, here the full main title plays out exactly as it does at the beginning of the film, where the new Conan theme leads into adaptations of both "Anvil of Crom" and "Riddle of Steel." This is the only case in which I did any retitling, seeing as "Dueling Wizards" didn't fit the track anymore, "Riders of Taramis" was already taken and "Main Title" was just too utilitarian for this disc, so I used the closing words of both of the Conan features (the one change in the "Collector's Edition" version of Conan the Barbarian was the alteration of this line to "…and that story shall also be told," although hopefully now that it is obvious that that story will not be told as part of this franchise that any Blu-ray version will revert back to the normal sign-off). The main title single piece of music the lack of which had been preventing me from ever considering making a Conan compilation in the past, and my recent discovery of it satisfied a yen I've had for about twenty years or so. The condition of the original tracks were not the best, but I took them and scrubbed them as best as possible. It isn't perfect, but it is an improvement over the raw sound and more than listenable, especially given the driving nature of the music. This piece allows me to close of this album with a certain amount of symmetry, as this track is a companion piece to "Anvil of Crom" (track 1). There is an index marker at the beginning of the main title portion of the track.
- AGE OF SWORDS AND SORCERY (The Adventures of Conan) 1:12
The finale of the Universal Studios' stuntshow features a return to the attractive textures heard in "Cimmerian" (track 2) and features a direct quote of "Anvil of Crom" in its final crescendo, which is presented here with the sustain of the dialogue track mixed in as it was more spacious. This was the perfect conclusion to the disc, and it closes on a note of adventure.
 Tone:  excited Original Score: Basil Poledouris: Let Me Tell You of the Days of High Adventure
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One thing I like about many of your mixes is that since we have often-intersecting and more-often-parallel interests, you sometimes wind up recontextualizing things I'm familiar with in ways that give me a better appreciation of the scores on the whole, as more than isolated highlights. This is certainly the case with your Jurassic Park, Mummy and Harry Potter discs...and now this one. The development of the "Anvil of Crom" and "Riddle of Steel/Riders of Doom" themes in the rest of the Barbarian score and the echoes thereof in the other two scores is a great thread to tie the whole series together, with the main theme of Destroyer sounding like a cousin.
There are also some very well-done edits here. The transition between tracks 4 and 5 is one that stands out to me as perfect--the kind of thing that makes me go back and listen to it with more of a tinkerer's ear.
In sum: excellent. Simply excellent.
Thank you for your kind words. It is especially gratifying hearing them about this particular compilation, which, because of my personal connection to the score of Conan the Barbarian, was one that I took great pains to perfect, which included a lot of hard decisions (no "Wheel of Pain," no "Gladiator," etc). But my goal here was to make a stand-alone musical journey that represented both the prehistoric fantasy of the Hyborian Age as well as the personal journey of Conan the character (such as it is).
As always, structure is everything to me, and so I worked to have themes 'start' with their original forms in the Conan the Barbarian and conclude with the variations thereof in Conan the Destroyer and The Adventures of Conan: Sword and Sorcery Spectacular. So Conan himself starts out in his 'purest' form in "Anvil of Crom" and gradually develops towards the hero represented by the Conan the Destroyer main title in "…But That Is Another Story" and finally signs off with "Age of Swords and Sorcery." "Riders of Doom" gradually becomes its derivation "Riders of Taramis," and then returns for "Battle of the Mounds." The love theme is introduced very early so that three distinct variations of it can play out before the endgame.
It's funny you should mention the transition from "The Scrolls of Skelos" into "Wifeing" as it was one I did early on and wasn't sure I liked at the time. The disc went through several variations in which I didn't do anything to it, and eventually I came to the realization that not only was there no way to make a better transition, but the succession of tracks there was too good to even try. It just sounded natural to me, but because I was so familiar with the pieces in their original context, it took me a bit of time to reach that conclusion.
I'm really glad you're enjoying it. This one was special to me.
While "Wheel of Pain" is a nice sequence with a fantastic reveal of the "Riddle of Steel" theme as Conan grows, I must admit that I haven't heard anything particularly special in "Gladiator," even aside from issues of sound quality.
Incidentally, after seeing Conan the Barbarian I have a greater appreciation for the standalone pieces you've included here, especially the delightful melody in "Theology/Civilization." Having a standalone piece like that in the midst of so much thematic development reminds me a bit of the great melodies John Williams seemed to toss out left and right in the Good Old Days.
I didn't explicitly perceive the structure you mention, but now that you have I can definitely see how it helped to follow some of the threads in rough order. It made the action climax even more dramatic, for example, before running off into more obviously adventurous music in the final two tracks.
...I was just distracted for a minute; the sequence which includes the "Dies Irae" tracked over the chorus just came up. I simply can't get enough of that effect.
At first I couldn't help but cringe a tiny bit at the, erm, lessened orchestral power as one progresses from Conan the Barbarian to Conan the Destroyer to The Adventures of Conan, but I've found that this effect is lessened with repeated listens as I listen more to the music itself and less to the other properties of the sound, if you catch my meaning, as I concentrate more on the thematic development. (This is my only real problem with The Uncanny X-Men, actually--that aside from the main theme from X2 and to a lesser extent the main theme from X-Men, I don't really have a handle on any of the themes yet.)
"Gladiator" was something I wanted in part because it was the first major musical sequence in the film that wasn't on the soundtrack album. I like its rough tone that sounds like it could have come out of the 60s (something I also like about the escape from the Tower of Set).
Regarding "Theology · Civilization" (yes, I am aware that my distaste for the "/" is completely irrational and probably says something negative about my character), I should also mention that during my trip cross country, I had hijacked the CD player long enough to play Conan, and it is really something to drive through the Rocky Mountains listening to. This particular cue drew a lot of attention because of how expansive it is; it's also the first on the album that features a lighter tone.
The difference in music budget is most noticeable when one compares the enormous orchestral forces being used in Conan the Barbarian to the much smaller Conan the Destroyer (I think that The Adventures of Conan falls somewhere in between). Not only is the orchestra a different size, but consequently the production is different, with a drier sound (albeit one with some very weird stereo imaging as opposed to the relatively traditional layouts on Conan the Barbarian and The Adventures of Conan).
It made the action climax even more dramatic, for example, before running off into more obviously adventurous music in the final two tracks.
...I was just distracted for a minute; the sequence which includes the "Dies Irae" tracked over the chorus just came up. I simply can't get enough of that effect.
That bit of "Death of Rexor" was one of the few bits of editing I did to the tracks from the two features (The Adventures of Conan needed a lot of work only because it's one long suite). And the sequence of "Valeria Remembered," being mostly a reprise of "Funeral Pyre" was a perfect lead-in to "Battle of the Mounds" and "Death of Rexor" because it set up the stakes, hopefully making that burst of the love theme heard as Conan salutes Crom with the Atlantean sword and the shards of his father's to be emotionally satisfying.
While Conan the Barbarian tends to be a very mythic score, and I tend to go for the mythic elements when following thematic strands, I felt that these last two tracks really wrapped up the main body of the main Conan thematic material while giving it a more upbeat send-off.
The Uncanny X-Men is a bit of a different case because there you have three different composers, each with their own series of themes. Much of what I'm doing with that album is either drawing attention to the difference or similarities between their approaches. It is very understandable that one would be a bit more complicated to follow thematically, although I think that this version is a distinct improvement in that regard over the previous, particularly with my presentation of the Dark Phoenix theme from X-Men: The Last Stand.
Oh, and definitely watch Conan the Barbarian if you haven't done so already. It would be worth seeing for the interaction between the narrative and the music alone, but it also happens to be a stirring, if at times grisly, fantasy film. It also, surprisingly enough, happens to be one of the most convincing depictions of a pre-historic era you'll find on film. You may question some of the acting, and there are a few special effects that are howlingly bad (e.g. a snake that Schwarzenegger pulls a Bela Lugosi on to make move), but the environment, magic notwithstanding, is completely believable.
I was watching it when you replied, actually. I'd just reached the Tree of Woe scene, and now I've just finished the film.
The acting is a bit hit-and miss, but that's to be expected. James Earl Jones and Max Von Sydow are stately as always; everyone else is at least satisfactory. Limiting Schwartzenegger's dialogue was a very good decision--I know there're plenty of jokes to be made about his acting skills, but he really did improve immensely over the course of the 1980's. Of course, limiting the protagonist's self-expression this much made it necessary for Poledouris' score to become the main voice of the film.
In the scene immediately following "The Orgy," was the score simply a retracked version of "Riders of Doom" without the choir? (Among the excerpts of "Anvil of Crom," I mean.) I'm often fascinated by opportunities to hear cues like that either with the orchestra only, such as the reprise of "Nuclear Scam" in the end credits of The Hunt for Red October and that of "Forth Eorlingas" in the fan club credits of The Two Towers, or with the chorus only, such as the scene immediately following "Forth Eorlingas" in the body of the film and, I believe, the final battle scene in Star Trek.
I did appreciate the mystique created by the very convincing design, echoing what everyone's trained to expect from the sword-and-sorcery genre but also using Thulsa Doom's snake motif to the fullest extent. Also, you're certainly right that the film manages to be quite stirring; the entire ending sequence, from Conan's prayer to Crom onward, is extremely involving. The lack of a climactic duel between Conan and Thulsa Doom was an interesting reversal of what one might expect, a choice that would probably be made differently today.
Yes, the battle in the orgy chamber was just an edit of the others sans choir. That's why I never included it on my edits of the score (the cuts are really glaringly obvious without the foley to cover them up).
I'm not exactly sure why this was done; Poledouris may have written a piece of music that wasn't used for this scene but given how the score plays completely unmolested throughout the rest of the film (the "Collector's Edition" version anyway), I don't think that's the case. It may instead have been done to save money on additional scoring sessions.
Indeed, I didn't think much about the finale, but you're right that it would be yet another fight at the end instead of what is a surprising form for the confrontation (although it is one that is consistent with what you know about the two characters and how they approach problems, i.e. hypnosis and decapitation).
I also have to mention that the "Tower of Set" sequence was one of the ones that I was quite disappointed never showed up on any official issue of the score, although given its voluminous length, it does make sense. It's one of the trippier sequences in the film.
That section of "Nuclear Scam" that plays without the choir in The Hunt for Red October was fascinating to me because without the primary melody it was extremely revealing of the orchestration, the strings specifically.
My favorite thing about the finale was that Doom actually had a point--gaining his revenge had become Conan's sole purpose after he found out that revenge was possible, more valuable to him than riches or power or even Valeria. And as Inigo Montoya observed, getting out of the revenge business can leave a person feeling aimless and empty. What Doom didn't know, however, was that Conan's father had already instilled in him a respect for steel and a reverence for Crom, both of which proved to be Doom's undoing; like any well-structured story, the beginning decided the end.
Also, I got a nice laugh at the fact that the prologue told us that Conan was destined to be king...and then the epilogue basically said "Oh yeah, that king stuff? We'll tell you about that some other time."
although it is one that is consistent with what you know about the two characters and how they approach problems, i.e. hypnosis and decapitation
Why, those're also my preferred methods of resolving disputes with coworkers!
That section of "Nuclear Scam" that plays without the choir in The Hunt for Red October was fascinating to me because without the primary melody it was extremely revealing of the orchestration, the strings specifically.
Indeed. Personally, whenever I hear an excerpt such as that I'm instantly looking for an instrumental line following the same melody as the chorus that would be tracked in later, in this case the strings you mention in the first section and, subsequently, the brass.
And as Inigo Montoya observed, getting out of the revenge business can leave a person feeling aimless and empty.
Also, I got a nice laugh at the fact that the prologue told us that Conan was destined to be king...and then the epilogue basically said "Oh yeah, that king stuff? We'll tell you about that some other time."
If you saw the "Collector's Edition" version of the film, there was a scene right before the battle of the Mounds during which Conan himself directly addresses the fact that he had never really thought beyond his vengeance.
The "Collector's Edition" also changes the final legend from "…but that is another story" to "…and that story shall also be told." I much preferred the original as it had more of a mythic sign-off, while the new version (which was conceived during production, so there is no question that it was Milius meant) is more of a "…coming soon to a theater near you" franchise end. I think Milius was trying to use that DVD as a means to drum up interest in a Conan III, which never materialized.
| From: | elegos7 |
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August 12th, 2009 08:09 pm (UTC) |
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Hello swashbucjler332,
I find your analysis of the Conan scores very interesting. I have all the albums, but how can I listen to your compilation? (Sorry, I am a newcomer here).
![[User Picture Icon]](http://l-userpic.livejournal.com/69255298/6726552) |
| From: | ehowton |
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October 2nd, 2009 09:11 pm (UTC) |
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Finally! I listened to the entire thing in one sitting at work. Not being familiar with the scores outside of recently listening to the two individual scores, I was pleasantly surprised to find a beautiful, and at times sweeping album not experienced on the individual ones. I was further shocked to discover that this album was EIGHTY-TWO MINUTES in length, as your album seemingly passes quickly.
As I was at work I was unable to go through the liner notes track-by-track as I listened, but now that I have the inaugural play under my belt, I'm looking forward to re-reading this post while I do so.
I was unaware that the music would be so tender at time, but again I believe its the work of your mix that brought it out, as it was missed listening to the scores individually. This is not iPod music, however - I think its going to lend itself quite nicely to driving, though I wonder if my speed will be reflected in the varying tempo of the tracks.
For one who has not seen the movies, thank you for bringing the best part of this film to me in a n album which is both rousing and gentle.
I was unaware that the music would be so tender at time, but again I believe its the work of your mix that brought it out, as it was missed listening to the scores individually. I have to admit that this might be one of the areas where a better sequenced album of the Conan the Barbarian score, which both the original LP and the expanded edition were, might have helped your appreciation of them. The complete score has a lot of great music in it, but doesn't play as well as it might simply because while there are many operatic moments in the film, there are also times when the score has to do something more utilitarian (e.g. "The Witch," "Battle Preparations"). The original LP had only two battle cues on it, concentrating instead on the more introspective aspects of the score and that is what colored my initial impressions of it. One does sort of expect a certain level of brutality from the score to a film about a barbarian, and so to be presented with so much incredibly varied but beautiful and flowing music was something that took me by surprise upon my initial exposure to the music. I am very glad that you liked this disc in particular as my connection to the music made it a very important project for me to get as right as I possibly could. I've made many mixes, and I am proud of some of them; I owed it to the music to present it to the best of my abilities. And as the longest compilation I have made to date (although this has been surpassed since by the revisions of The Beast Within and Silver Screen Star Trek), I am gratified to hear that it passes as quickly for others as it does for me.
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